How to Choose the Right Agricultural Pump

May 3, 2021

For optimal yield from your crops, it is essential to understand how to choose the right agricultural pump in Texas. With proper knowledge of the key factors to consider, you can choose the best agricultural pumps for your setting. Use the following overview as a guide for how to choose the right agricultural pump.

Type of pump

The first key factor is the type of pump. You must choose the style of pump that is suitable for your needs. The most common types of pumps include submersible, deep-well turbine, propeller and centrifugal (also known as above-ground pumps). Each of these pump styles offers advantages for different settings:

  • Centrifugal pumps: These are frequently used for shallow groundwater sources or surface water sources. Centrifugal pumps are also good solutions as booster pumps for irrigation systems. They can be used in a vertical or horizontal position. This type of pump must be primed before use.
  • Deep-well turbine pumps: These are designed for use in settings where centrifugal pumps are not suitable due to the water surface level. These do not have to be primed and are usually more efficient than centrifugal pumps. However, they are also more expensive. This style is made up of a pump head assembly, a shaft with column assembly and the pump bowl assembly.
  • Submersible pumps: This is a turbine pump that is coupled to an electric motor. The motor is watertight, so the pump does not require a long drive shaft like a deep-well turbine pump does. If using this pump style for irrigation, the pump needs wiring to the surface, three-phase electrical power and for all connections to be sealed and watertight. These pumps are good if noise is a concern. They are also good to use as a booster for a centrifugal pump if the water level fluctuates.

Other considerations

To choose the best agricultural pumps in Texas from the above types, you must also factor in four operating conditions of the pump.

  • Total dynamic head: This is the pressure provided by the pump.
  • Total suction head: This is the amount of lift required from the water to the pump.
  • Pumping flow rate: This is determined by the requirements of your irrigation system.
  • Type of water source: This varies by setting and could be surface water or well water.

Professional input

If you’re considering how to choose the right agricultural pump in Texas, the best thing you can do is consult with pump experts. These professionals have the knowledge and experience to help you choose the best agricultural pumps for your setting.

We’re here to help

B&M Pump Irrigation Sales & Service, Inc. specializes in complete pump service, water well service, system design and pivot systems. We strive to educate owners and operators on how to make pumps and motors last longer and work more efficiently. We sell quality products at a fair price and stand behind the products we sell. Give us a call today to speak with one of our service experts and find the best agricultural pumps in Texas for your needs.

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